Ni iyihe miterere n'ihame ry'imikorere ya valve yo gucukura igikoresho cyo gucukura?

Valve yo gucukura ikoreshwa mu gucukura ni valve y'umutekano y'uburyo bwo kuzenguruka. Iyo umunwa w'agace k'imashini yo gucukura ufunze kubera impamvu zitandukanye kandi ikigega kidashobora kwicwa, gufungura valve yo gucukura ikoreshwa mu gucukura bishobora gusubiza amazi acukura mu buryo busanzwe no gukora. Mu bikorwa nko kwica ikigega, mu bihe bisanzwe, mbere yo gucukura urwego rwa peteroli na gaze, valve yo gucukura ikoreshwa mu gucukura ihuzwa n'aho umugozi w'imashini uherereye.

1) Imiterere ya valve yo gucukura ibikoresho byo gucukura

Ishusho iri hejuru ni igishushanyo mbonera cy'imiterere ya vali yo gucukura. Igizwe ahanini n'umubiri wa vali, ihuriro ry'amaboko y'intebe ya vali, umwobo wo gupfunyika, umupira w'icyuma, agapira, impeta yo gufunga yo mu bwoko bwa "O", n'ibindi.

2) Ihame ry'imikorere ya valve yo gucukura ibikoresho byo gucukura

Iyo bigaragaye ko umwobo w'amazi wa drill bit wafunzwe kandi udashobora gufungurwa, kuraho kelly hanyuma utere umupira, hanyuma uhuze kelly ku buryo umupira ugwa ku ntebe ya drill tool bypass valve. Nyuma yo kuvoma hakoreshejwe uburyo buto bwo kwimura, igihe cyose umuvuduko wa pompe uzamutse kugeza igihe umuvuduko ugeze ku gaciro runaka, pin ihamye izacibwa, bigatuma intebe ya valve imanuka kugeza igihe umwobo wa bypass ufunguwe neza. Umuvuduko wa pompe uzagabanuka, bityo hagashyirwaho umuyoboro mushya wo kuzenguruka, kandi imirimo yo kubaka ishobora gutangira.

3) Gukoresha valve yo gucukura igikoresho cyo gucukura

(1) Kugira ngo amazi yo gucukura mu myobo akomeze kuba meza, valve y'amazi igomba gufungurwa mbere y'igihe kugira ngo hirindwe ko umwobo w'amazi ucukurwaho ufunga.

(2) Umupira w'icyuma wa value yo kunyuramo ugomba gutegurwa no gushyirwa mbere yo kuwukoresha kugira ngo ubashe kugerwaho ku gihe gikenewe.

(3) Kugira ngo habeho uburyo bwo gufungura neza agakoresho k'umwobo unyuramo w'imvange ikenewe, muri rusange ni byiza ko imvange inyuramo ishyirwa hagati y'umugozi w'imashini n'umuyoboro w'imashini cyangwa muri metero 30 kugeza kuri 70 uvuye kuri vali yo kugenzura. Vali zo mu mashini zinyuramo z'imashini zigororotse n'imvange zihengamye cyane zishyirwa mu bikoresho byo gucukura mu gice cy'imvange cya 50° kugeza kuri 70°.

(4) Valve yo gucukura irakenewe gucungwa hakurikijwe ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho byihariye byo kwinjira mu mwobo. Ni ngombwa gukora ikarita yo kwandikaho mu buryo burambuye igihe cyo gukoresha umwobo n'ibindi bipimo bireba. Mbere ya buri gikorwa cyo gucukura, abatekinisiye n'abacukura bazareba niba hari imbogamizi, amazi asohoka n'amazi asohoka. Gufunga byangiritse, n'ibindi.