Amakuru

Intambwe z'imikorere n'imiterere y'igikoresho cyo kurangiza icyuma gikoresha amashanyarazi

1. Uburyo bwo kurangiza ikiraro

1). Kurangiza gutobora bigizwe n'ibi bikurikira: kurangiza gutobora mu gisenge no kurangiza gutobora mu gisenge;

2). Uburyo bwo kurangiza umwobo ufunguye;

3). Uburyo bwo kurangiza Slotted Liner;

4). Uburyo bwo kurangiza amariba y’amabuye bugabanyijemo ibice bikurikira: kurangiza amariba y’amabuye y’agaciro afunguye, kurangiza amariba y’amabuye y’agaciro afungiye mu gisenge, n’insinga z’amabuye zipakiye mbere;

2. Imashini ikora neza ku ruhu

Iriba rigizwe n'ibice bitatu uhereye hejuru ugana hasi: igikoresho cy'umutwe w'iriba, umugozi urangira n'imiterere yo hasi.

Igikoresho cy'umutwe w'amazi kigizwe ahanini n'ibice bitatu: umutwe w'igisenge, umutwe w'igisenge n'igiti cy'umusaruro (gas). Inshingano nyamukuru y'igikoresho cy'umutwe w'amazi ni uguhagarika umugozi w'igisenge n'umugozi w'igisenge, gufunga umwanya uri hagati y'igisenge, igisenge n'ibice bibiri by'igisenge. Ibikoresho by'ingenzi byo kugenzura ikorwa ry'amavuta na gazi; kongera gutera (gutera umwuka, gutera gazi, gutera amazi, gutera aside, gucika, gutera imiti, nibindi) no gukora neza.

Umugozi wo kurangiza ugizwe ahanini n'imiyoboro, isanduku n'ibikoresho byo mu mwobo wo hasi bihujwe hakurikijwe imirimo imwe n'imwe. Gukoresha umugozi wo kurangiza kugira ngo utangire gukora neza icyo cyobo cyo gukora cyangwa icyobo cyo gutera ni intambwe ya nyuma yo kurangiza icyo cyobo. Ubwoko bw'ibyobo (ibyobo byo gukora peteroli, ibyobo byo gukora gaze, ibyobo byo gutera amazi, ibyobo byo gutera umwuka, ibyobo byo gutera gaze) biratandukanye, kandi imigozi yo kurangiza nayo iratandukanye. Nubwo byose ari ibyobo byo gukora peteroli, uburyo bwo gukora peteroli buratandukanye kandi imigozi yo kurangiza nayo iratandukanye. Uburyo bwo gukora peteroli buriho ahanini burimo gukora peteroli yo kwiyinjiza no guterura ibisasu by'ubukorano (pompe y'inkoni, pompe ya piston ya hydraulic, pompe y'amashanyarazi ikoreshwa mu mazi, guterura gaze) gukora peteroli, n'ibindi.

Imiterere y'umwobo wo hasi ni uruvange rw'ibikoresho n'imigozi bihujwe n'intambwe yo hasi y'umugozi wo kurangiza uhuye n'uburyo bwo kurangiza.

3. Intambwe z'ingenzi mu mikorere yo kurangiza iriba

1). Shyira ibikoresho byo hejuru hakurikijwe ibisabwa mu gishushanyo

2). Gushyiraho umuyoboro wo gucukura cyangwa inkingi y'imiyoboro

3). Shyiramo ikizamini cyo gukumira/imikorere/igitutu cy'umuvuduko

4). Gukaraba no koza imiyoboro

5). Gupima icyuho cy'imbobo

6). Gutera inkoni zo gucana

7). Gukaraba inyuma/gukaraba

8). Ongera uhanagure woge

9). Kumanura agapaki

10). Inkingi yo hasi yo kugenzura umucanga