Gucukura ikiraro cyumucanga cyafashwe no kuvura impanuka

Ikiraro cyumucanga nacyo cyitwa umusenyi gutura, kamere yacyo isa no gusenyuka, kandi ingaruka zayo ni mbi kuruta gukomera.

1.Impamvu yo gushiraho ikiraro cyumucanga

(1) Biroroshye kubaho mugihe ucukura amazi meza muburyo bworoshye;
(2) Ikibanza cyo hejuru ni gito cyane, kandi urwego rworoshye rugaragara cyane;
(3) Ongeraho flocculant ikabije mumazi yo gucukura;
(4) imashini yo gucukura yihuta, kwimura amazi ntibishobora gukomeza;
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Ikiraro cyumusenyi gifatika

(1) Nta mazi yo gucukura asubizwa ku iriba mugihe cyo gucukura cyangwa amazi yo gucukura asubizwa muri tacukura umuyoboro;

(2) Kurwanya ibikoresho byo gucukura ni ukurwanya byoroshye, kandi nta guhagarara gutunguranye pamavuta;

(3) Niba ikiraro cyumucangae bibaho mugihe cyo gucukura, urwego rwamazi ya annulus rugabanuka, kandi urwego rwamazi mumwobo wamazi wigikoresho cyo gucukura kigabanuka vuba;

(4) Nyuma yo gucukura ibikoresho byinjira mumiraro yumucanga, mbere yuko pompe itangira, kugenda hejuru no kumanuka no kuzunguruka ni ubuntu. Niba pompe igomba gutangira, umuvuduko wa pompe uzase, uburemere bwahagaritswe buzagabanuka, kandi amazi yo gucukura ntabwo azagaruka cyangwa ngo agaruke gake cyane kumariba;

. cyane nta feri ikomeye yo gucukura amazi, ibi bibaho byinshi.

Kwirinda ikiraro cyumucanga

(1) Nibyiza kudatobora amazi;

(2) Mugice gifunguye, igihe cyo gucukura amazi aruhuka ntigomba kuba kirekire;

(3) Gukwirakwiza drkurwara amazi;

(4) Iyo drilling, ingano ikwiye ya pompe igomba gutoranywa ukurikije ibiranga imiterere;

(5) Kubungabunga umutekano wa sisitemu yo gucukura no gukora.

Kuvura ikiraro cyumucanga

(1) Niba gucukura fluid irashobora kwinjira muri pompe gusa, igikoresho cyo gucukura kirafashe, kandi ntigishobora kwimurwa, kigomba kubarwa umwanya wikarita, kandi igihe kigomba guhindurwa uhereye hafi yikarita.

. Niba ikiraro cyumucanga kiri mugice cyo hejuru, nubwo nta bikoresho byinshi byimyitozo yasutswe bwa mbere, ntibishoboka gukoresha urusyo rurerure rwo gusya kugirango ukureho ikiraro cyumucanga, hanyuma igikoresho cyo gucukura kiri kuri buto kugirango kugarura kuzenguruka, hanyuma nyumaibintu biroroshye gukora. Niba ikiraro cyumucanga kiri mugice cyo hepfo, uburyo bwo guturika umugongo udafunguye bigomba gukoreshwa mugusuka igikoresho cyimyitozo icyarimwe, kandi igikoresho gikurikira gishobora gukururwa gusa no gusya umugongo.

.iately kuri buto, igikoresho cyo gucukura, birashoboka kurekura ikarita mubikorwa. Niba dushobora kandi kuzenguruka amazi yo gucukura, ibibazo byose bizakemuka.

. gukuramo.