Umuyoboro w'amazi uzungurutse

Ibisobanuro bigufi:

Ibisobanuro birambuye ku gicuruzwa

Ibirango by'ibicuruzwa

guteranya imvubura

BOP yo mu miyoboro ya Coiled Tubing ni ingenzi mu bikoresho byo gukata amariba, kandi ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kugenzura igitutu ku mutwe w'iriba mu gihe cyo gukata amariba, gukora ku iriba no gusuzuma umusaruro, kugira ngo hirindwe guturika no gukora neza umusaruro mu buryo butekanye. BOP yo mu miyoboro ya Coiled Tubing igizwe na quad ram BOP na Stripper Assembly. FPHs zakozwe, zigakorwa kandi zigasuzumwa hakurikijwe API Spec 16A na API RP 5C7. Ubudahangarwa bwa Hydrogen Sulphide ku ibara rya stress kuri BOP ihuye n'amazi mu iriba bwujuje ibisabwa nk'uko byavuzwe muri NACE MR 0175.

Stipper Assembly_Ishobora gukoreshwa mu gukora ibikorwa bikurikira:
·Iyo hari umuyoboro mu mwobo, hifashishijwe uburyo bwo gupakira bufite ingano runaka, BOP ishobora gufunga umwanya uri hagati y’umuyoboro n’umuyoboro, ikabuza amazi mu mwobo gucika.
Iyo umuyoboro uri mu iriba uzamuka cyangwa umanuka, gushyira igitutu ku murongo w'amavuta ugenzura icyuma bishobora kurinda ubuso bw'amavuta yo kwisiga mu iriba no gukumira amazi ari mu iriba gutembera.

Uburyo bwo gukumira guturika kw'imiyoboro y'amavuta buri gihe (2)

quad ram bop

BOP ni ingenzi mu bikoresho byo gukata amariba, kandi ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu kugenzura igitutu ku mutwe w'iriba mu gihe cyo gukata amariba, kuyakoresha no kuyapima, kugira ngo hirindwe guturika no gukora neza umusaruro.
BOP yo mu bwoko bwa Coiled Tubing igizwe na quad ram BOP na Stripper Assembly. FPHs zakozwe, zigakorwa kandi zigasuzumwa hakurikijwe API Spec 16A na API RP 5C7. Ubudahangarwa bwa Hydrogen Sulphide ku gushonga kw'ingufu mu myanya ya BOP ihuye n'amazi mu mwobo bwujuje ibisabwa nk'uko byavuzwe muri NACE MR 0175.

Inzira ya Quad Ram BOP irashobora gukoreshwa mu gukora ibikorwa bikurikira:
·Iyo umuyoboro uri mu mwobo, hifashishijwe uburyo bwo gupakira ingano runaka, BOP ishobora gufunga umwanya uri hagati y’umuyoboro n’umugozi w’umuyoboro, ikabuza amazi ari mu mwobo kuzura.
· Iyo nta mugozi uri mu mwobo, BOP ishobora gufunga umutwe w'uwo mwobo burundu ikoresheje ram idafunze.
Iyo bibaye ngombwa, icyuma gifunga umuyoboro gishobora gukoreshwa mu gufata umuyoboro, hanyuma nk'uko icyuma gifunga umuyoboro kiri mu mwobo, icyuma gifunga umutwe w'iriba gishobora gukoreshwa mu gufunga umutwe w'iriba burundu.
Iyo mu gihe cy’impanuka, umuyoboro uri mu iriba uzamuka cyangwa umanuka, ushobora gukoreshwa mu gufunga umuyoboro kugira ngo wirinde impanuka iyo ari yo yose.
Iyo iriba rifunze, hifashishijwe ama-manifolds yo kwica no gupfuka ahujwe n'umuyoboro n'aho usohoka ku ruhande rw'umubiri, BOP ishobora gukora ibikorwa bimwe na bimwe bidasanzwe nko gupfuka no gutabara.