Ihuriro rya API 5CT ryo kurangiza umugozi w'umuyoboro

Ihuriro ry’ibisasu ni ingenzi cyane mu mikorere ya peteroli na gaze, ryagenewe kurinda umugozi w’ibisasu no kugabanya ingaruka z’isuri ituruka ku mazi atemba. Ryubakwa hakoreshejwe icyuma cyiza gifite urwego rwo gukomera ruri hagati ya 28 na 36 HRC nk'uko bivugwa na NACE MR-0175.
Ibi bishimangira ko iramba kandi ikaba nziza mu bihe bigoye.

Mu gushyira ahantu hateganye n’aho amazi asohokera cyangwa munsi y’aho imiyoboro ihagarara mu gihe cyo gushwanyaguza umucanga, bitanga urwego rw’inyongera rw’ubwirinzi ku mugozi w’imiyoboro. Imiyoboro iremereye y’aho imiyoboro ihagarara irinda imbaraga zisurika kandi ikarinda kwangirika kw’ibikoresho biyikora.

Kugira ngo umurambararo w'imbere w'umuyoboro ukomeze kuba mwiza, igice cyo guturika cyagenewe kugira umurambararo w'inyuma ungana n'imiyoboro ihujwe nayo. Ibi bituma amazi atembera neza muri sisitemu nta mbogamizi zikomeye.

Mu bihe aho kuba hari hydrogen sulfide (H2S) biteye impungenge, Landrill ifite ubushobozi bwo gukora ingingo zikoreshwa mu buryo bwihariye muri serivisi za H2S. Izi ngingo zikoreshwa mu bikoresho bishyushya bifite urwego rwo gukomera ruri hagati ya 18 na 22 HRC hakurikijwe amabwiriza yavuzwe muri NACE MR-0175. Gukurikiza aya mahame bituma ingingo idashobora kwangirika bitewe n’ingaruka za H2S kandi bigakomeza ubuziranenge bw’imiyoboro y’amazi mu bidukikije bikungahaye kuri H2S.

Muri rusange, igice cyo guturika ni ingenzi mu kurangiza amariba no mu mikorere yayo, gitanga uburinzi n'uburambe ku mugozi w'amazi ariko kigakomeza kugira imiterere myiza y'amazi.