Ibice byingenzi byibikoresho byogejwe.
1. Ingoma: ibika kandi ikohereza igituba gikonje;
2. Umutwe wo gutera inshinge: utanga imbaraga zo guterura no kugabanya igituba gikonje;
3. Icyumba cyo gukoreramo: Abakora ibikoresho bakurikirana kandi bakagenzura imiyoboro ihujwe hano;
4.Itsinda ryingufu: isoko ya hydraulic isoko isabwa gukoresha ibikoresho byogejwe;
5.
Igikoresho cyo kugenzura neza
Ibikoresho byo kugenzura neza nikindi gice cyingenzi cyibikorwa byo gutobora. Igikoresho gisanzwe gikonjesha neza kirimo igikoresho cyo gukumira (BOP) hamwe nagasanduku gasohora gahuza igice cyo hejuru cya BOP (ibikorwa byumuvuduko ukabije wogukurikirana mubusanzwe ufite udusanduku tubiri hamwe na BOP isanzwe). Ibi bikoresho byose bigomba gusuzuma igipimo cyumuvuduko nubushyuhe bukwiye mugihe ukorera kurubuga.
Agasanduku ko gukumira ibicuruzwa bifite ibikoresho bifunga kashe, bikoreshwa mu gutandukanya sisitemu y’umuvuduko ku iriba. Ubusanzwe yashyizwe hagati ya BOP n'umutwe wo gutera inshinge. Agasanduku ko gukumira ibicuruzwa bigabanijwemo ubwoko bubiri: kashe ya dinamike na kashe ihamye. Igikoresho cyo gukumira umuyaga cyateguwe nkumuryango wuruhande kugirango byoroherezwe gusimbuza ibintu bifunga kashe ya coing mugihe iri mwiriba.
BOP ihujwe nu mpera yo hepfo yisanduku ikumira kandi irashobora no gukoreshwa mugucunga umuvuduko wa wellbore. Ukurikije ibisabwa mubikorwa byo gutekesha ibishishwa, BOP isanzwe ikorwa muburyo budasanzwe, harimo impfizi zintama nyinshi, buriwese ufite umurimo wihariye. Sisitemu y'amarembo ane niyo BOP isanzwe ikora.
Ibiranga igituba gikonjesha
1. Igikorwa cyo guswera.
2. Ntukimure umugozi wigituba kuriba kugirango urinde umusaruro.
3. Bashoboye kurangiza ibikorwa bimwe bidashobora gukorwa muburyo busanzwe.
4. Aho kugirango ibikorwa bimwe bisanzwe, imikorere nubwiza bwibikorwa biri hejuru.
5. Kuzigama ibiciro, byoroshye kandi bizigama igihe, umutekano kandi wizewe, kandi bikoreshwa cyane.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-06-2023