Nka bumwe mu buhanga bugezweho bwo gucukura mu rwego rwo gucukumbura peteroli no guteza imbere isi muri iki gihe, ikoranabuhanga ry’iriba ntirishobora gusa guteza imbere neza umutungo wa peteroli na gaze bibujijwe n’ubutaka ndetse n’ubutaka, ariko kandi byongera cyane umusaruro wa peteroli na gaze no kugabanya ibiciro byo gucukura. Ifasha kurengera ibidukikije kandi ifite inyungu zikomeye mubukungu n'imibereho myiza.
Ibyingenzi byibanze byamariba yerekanwe:
(1) Kubuza Impamvu
Amariba yerekeza mubisanzwe acukurwa hafi yabo mugihe umurima wa peteroli ushyinguwe mubutaka ahantu habi nko mumisozi, imijyi, amashyamba, ibishanga, inyanja, ibiyaga, inzuzi, nibindi, cyangwa mugihe iriba ryashyizweho no kwimuka no kwishyiriraho bikabangamira inzitizi. .
(1) Ibisabwa kubutaka bwa geologiya
Amariba yerekeza akenshi akoreshwa mubice bigoye, ibirunga byumunyu namakosa bigoye kwinjira hamwe namariba agororotse.
Kurugero, kumeneka neza mugice cya 718, amariba muri Bayin block mukarere ka Erlian hamwe nicyerekezo gisanzwe cya dogere 120-150.
(2) Ibisabwa byikoranabuhanga
Ikoranabuhanga ryerekezo ryiza rikoreshwa kenshi mugihe uhuye nimpanuka zo hasi zidashobora gukemurwa cyangwa ntibyoroshye guhangana nabyo. Kurugero: guta bits bits, kumena ibikoresho byo gucukura, imyitozo ifatanye, nibindi.
(3) Gukenera ubushakashatsi buhendutse no guteza imbere ibigega bya hydrocarubone
1.Isoko ryerekezo irashobora gucukurwa imbere yumwobo wambere mugihe iriba ryambere ryaguye, cyangwa mugihe urubibi rwamazi yamavuta hamwe hejuru ya gaze.
2.Iyo uhuye nibigega bya peteroli na gaze hamwe na sisitemu nyinshi cyangwa guhagarika amakosa, iriba rimwe ryerekezo rirashobora gukoreshwa mu gucukura binyuze mumasoko menshi ya peteroli na gaze.
3.Kubigega byavunitse amariba atambitse arashobora gucukurwa kugirango yinjire mu bice byinshi, kandi ibice byombi bitemerwa cyane hamwe n’ibigega bito bya peteroli birashobora gucukurwa hamwe n’iriba ritambitse kugira ngo umusaruro w’iriba rimwe usubirane.
4.Mu misozi miremire, ubutayu ninyanja, ibigega bya peteroli na gaze birashobora gukoreshwa hamwe nibice byamariba.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-22-2023
Icyumba 703 Inyubako B, Centre ya Greenland, Hi-tekinoroji yiterambere rya Xi'an, Ubushinwa
86-13609153141
