Ihame nuburyo bukoreshwa bwa magnetiki imyanya yo gutobora

Ukurikije ibisabwa muri gahunda yiterambere, gutobora ni ugukoresha amavuta adasanzwe ya perforator kugirango yinjire murukuta rwomuzitiro hamwe na sima ya barrière ya bariyeri kugirango agire umwobo uhuza hagati yintego ninzitizi. Kubwibyo, gutobora nintambwe yingenzi yo guteza imbere peteroli nuburyo bukomeye bwamavuta, gaze n’amazi.

1.ihame ryakazi rya magnetique

Birazwi mu mategeko yo kwinjiza electromagnetic ko iyo magnet cyangwa coil biri mukigenda, magnetiki flux ya magn

umurima wa etic ukikijwe na coil ihinduka, insinga ya magnetiki ikata coil ihinduka kandi ikabyara ubushobozi bwatewe kandi buterwa numuyoboro, coil ntabwo ari loop, ntamashanyarazi ihari, gusa ubushobozi bwatewe burahari. Imiterere yibanze yumuriro wa electromagnetic ni colet ya magnetiki yaciwe na coil yumurima wa magneti ukikijwe na coil, kandi kugirango ugabanye insinga ya magnetiki yaciwe, amashanyarazi ya magnetiki yumurima wa magneti ukikije coil agomba guhinduka. Nukuvuga ko, rukuruzi hamwe na coil biri mukigenda kigereranije, ariko imiterere yumwanya wa magneti ntabwo yemerera magnet na coil kuba bigenda, noneho urujya n'uruza rwa rukuruzi ntiruzahinduka, kandi ntiruzabyara ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza, kugirango dushobore gukoresha ubundi buryo bwa magnetiki flux ihinduka, ni ukuvuga, twishingikirije kumahinduka ya ferromagnetic yo mumahanga. Ubushobozi bwatewe nubwoko bwa ferromagnetiki yo hanze bugira ingaruka kumurima wabwo wa rukuruzi bugaragaza impinduka mubidukikije. Kubwibyo, iyo magnetiki ya magnetiki anyuze hejuru yumukingo, umurongo wo gukwirakwiza umurongo wa magneti uhinduka bitewe nihinduka ryubugari bwibintu byo hanze ya ferromagnetiki yo hanze - urukuta, kugirango ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza butangwe no guca igiceri. Iyo ibimenyetso bya magnetiki byerekana ibimenyetso byanditse ku gikoresho cyo hejuru, bizamenyekana ko moteri ya magnetiki inyura muri cola ku burebure runaka mu iriba. Rero, irashobora guhuza hamwe nubujyakuzimu bwibikoresho byubutaka kugirango irangize imirimo yo gutobora.

2.Kurikiza uburyo bwo gukora urubuga

(1) Kwica neza ukurikije ibisabwa muri gahunda yo gushushanya.

(2) Tegura ibikoresho byo kumariba no kwishyirirahoibikoresho byo gutegura neza gukumira ibicuruzwa.

(3) Mbere yo gutobora, ikariso igomba kunyuraunyuze mu iriba ukurikije amabwiriza, umusenyi woza iriba kugeza munsi yubukorikori.

(4) Umuvuduko wikigereranyo ugomba kugeragezwa hamwemplied hamwe mbere yuko iriba rishya ritoborwa.

(5) Ikosa ryimbitse ya ssalle ntirenza 0.1m.

(6) Niba metero yo gutobora irenze 3m,iriba rishobora kurangira gusa umugozi wogejwe.

(7) Iriba ryiza rigomba kugeragezwa after gutobora, ingano yo gukuramo irenze 1m³, igitutu cyo gukuramo kiri munsi ya 15MPa, kandi igihe cyo gusohora ntikiri munsi ya 5min.

(8) Mugihe cyo gutobora,hagomba kubaho umuntu udasanzwe wo kwita ku iriba, kwirinda ibintu bigwa, no kwitondera niba hari peteroli na gaze. Niba habonetse amazi menshi, gutobora bigomba guhagarikwa, umugozi wumuyoboro ugomba guhita ufatwa, kandi umuvuduko winkingi wamazi ugomba guhinduka mbere yo gutobora.

(9) Muburyo bwa cannonball, nibahariho kurwanywa, ntugakomere, ugomba gushyira imbere ya top, kandi ugafata ingamba zikwiye nyuma yo kwiga imiterere yubutaka.

(10) Mugihe cyose cyubakainzira ya tion, itsinda ryabakozi rigomba gukorana cyane nitsinda ritsindagira kugirango rigere ku gutobora neza, kandi nta fireworks yemerewe kuzenguruka iriba.

(11) Ikusanyamakuru ryamakuru:

① Gusubiramo kubaka perforasi ca.rds;

Gupima ubwinshi bwamazi yica;

Method Uburyo bwo gutobora ni imbunda type;

Gufungura gushiraho, intera nziza, umubare wa holes, emissivity;

⑤ Ibyerekanwa nyuma yo gutobora;

Kugena igihe no gutondekanya gahunda;

⑦ Ibindi bihe bidasanzwe.